환경 및 무역 관련용어 모음집 environmental and trade terms : 29001-29100

환경 및 무역 관련용어 모음집 environmental and trade terms : 29001-29100

번호                  용어                  해설

29001    ◆         synthesizer         ◆         ㆍ any of various instruments that integrate simple elements or functions to produce more complex entities.any of various instruments that integrate simple elements or functions to produce more complex entities. ㆍ specifically, an electronic device that simulates the sound of various musical instruments.specifically, an electronic device that simulates the sound of various musical instruments.

29002    ◆         synthetic            ◆         relating to compounds formed artificially by chemical synthesis.  Engineering. in general, describing any product or item that is the result of human technology rather than something that exists in nature.

29003    ◆         SYNTHETIC FLEXIBLE MEMBRANE LINERS            ◆         합성막; 매립지 침출수 처리설비의 일부

29004    ◆         SYNTHETIC ION EXCHANGE RESIN            ◆         합성이온 교환수지

29005    ◆         Synthetic Organic Chemicals (SOCs)            ◆         Man-made (anthropogenic) organic chemicals. Some SOCs are volatile; others tend to stay dissolved in water instead of evaporating.

29006    ◆         synthol process  ◆         a reaction of carbon monoxide and hydrogen with an iron and sodium carbonate catalyst that produces a mixture usable as a synthetic gasoline.

29007    ◆         SYSOP   ◆         System Operator

29008    ◆         System With a Single Service Connection            ◆         A system that supplies drinking water to consumers via a single service line.

29009    ◆         SYSTEMATIC       ◆         체계적, 계통적

29010    ◆         systematic analog network testing approach           ◆         an online computer-based system with an integrated database and optimal human intervention that provides computer printouts used in automatic testing of networks. Also, SANTA.

29011    ◆         SYSTEMIC          ◆         전신적, 인체전반적(신체관련)

29012    ◆         Systemic Pesticide           ◆         A chemical absorbed by an organism that interacts with the organism and makes the organism toxic to pests.

29013    ◆         Szechtman cell   ◆         an electrolytic cell used in the manufacture of chlorine.

29014    ◆         T junction          ◆         ㆍ an electrical connection of three branches in a manner that either physically or schematically resembles the letter T.an electrical connection of three branches in a manner that either physically or schematically resembles the letter T. ㆍ a waveguide junction in which one waveguide joins another at right angles in the form of the letter T. Also, TEE JUNCTION.a waveguide junction in which one waveguide joins another at right angles in the form of the letter T. Also, TEE JUNCTION.

29015    ◆         T.S.D      ◆         처리/저장/처분  Treatment, storage, disposal

29016    ◆         table     ◆         the part of a machine on which an object is placed for operation.

29017    ◆         tachistoscope     ◆         a machine that displays a series of rapid visual images in order to measure attention, perception, and learning.

29018    ◆         tachometer        ◆         a precision DC generator that produces a voltage proportional to velocity; used to measure the velocity of various forms of movement or flow, as of a machine, a river, or the blood.

29019    ◆         tackle    ◆         an assembly of pulleys, ropes, and blocks used to lift or lower an object.

29020    ◆         TAD      ◆         Technical Asssistance Document

29021    ◆         Tafel equation     ◆         an empirical equation that shows the type of logarithmic dependence of current density on overpotential for an electrochemical process with activation polarization.

29022    ◆         Tafel plot           ◆         a graph that shows the relation between overpotential and the logarithm of current density; the slope of this plot gives the transfer coefficient.

29023    ◆         TAG      ◆         Technical Assistance Grant

29024    ◆         Tag closed-cup tester      ◆         a device used by the petroleum industry to determine the flash point of petroleum liquids flashing below 79°C. Also, Tagliabue closed-cup tester.

29025    ◆         tagged molecule ◆         a molecule containing a radioactive atom whose behavior can be traced in chemical and biological reactions.

29026    ◆         tail        ◆         ㆍ the slowly decaying trailing edge of a pulse waveform.the slowly decaying trailing edge of a pulse waveform. ㆍ a spurious, lower-amplitude pulse waveform following the main part of the pulse.a spurious, lower-amplitude pulse waveform following the main part of the pulse.

29027    ◆         tail house          ◆         a refinery installation that contains facilities for sampling, a look box, and controls to divert the products to other locations in the refinery for further processing or to storage tanks.

29028    ◆         tail pulley          ◆         a pulley or roller in the tail section of a belt conveyor, around which the belt runs. Also, FOOT-SECTION PULLEY.

29029    ◆         Tail Water          ◆         The runoff of irrigation water from the lower end of an irrigated field.

29030    ◆         Tail water return ◆         방수순환량; 자연처리법의 저속법에서 효율 향상을 위해 물을 순환하는 것

29031    ◆         Tailings  ◆         Residue of raw material or waste separated out during the processing of crops or mineral ores.

29032    ◆         TAILPIPE LOSSES ◆         배기관을 통한 배출

29033    ◆         Tailpipe Standards           ◆            Emissions limitations applicable to mobile source engine exhausts.

29034    ◆         tailstock ◆         a part of a lathe that holds only the end of a workpiece so it can be rotated freely.

29035    ◆         takeup pulley     ◆         an adjustable pulley mounted in a belt-conveyor system that accommodates changes in the length of the belt in order to maintain proper belt tension.

29036    ◆         TALMS   ◆         Tunable Atomic line Molecular Spectroscopy

29037    ◆         Tampering          ◆         Adjusting, negating, or removing pollution control equipment on a motor vehicle. Technical Assistance Grant (TAG): As part of the Superfund program, Technical Assistance Grants of up to $50,000 are provided to citizens' groups to obtain assistance in interpreting information related to clean- ups at Superfund sites or those proposed for the National Priorities List. Grants are used by such groups to hire technical advisors to help them understand the site-related technical information for the duration of response activities. Technical-Grade Active Ingredient (TGA): A pesticide chemical in pure form as it is manufactured prior to being formulated into an end-use product (e.g., wettable powders, granules, emulsifiable concentrates). Registered manufactured products composed of such chemicals are known as Technical Grade Products. Technical-Grade Active Ingredient (TGA): A pesticide chemical in pure form as it is manufactured prior to being formulated into an end-use product (e.g., wettable powders, granules,emulsifiable concentrates). Registered manufactured products composed of such chemicals are known as Technical Grade Products.

29038    ◆         TAMS    ◆         Toxic Air Monitoring System

29039    ◆         TAMTAC ◆         Toxic Air Monitoring System Advisory Committee

29040    ◆         tandem  ◆         describing or relating to two-terminal pair networks in which the output terminals of one network are connected to the input terminals of the other. Also, CASCADE.

29041    ◆         tandem roller     ◆         a road roller with two rolls of similar diameter running on the same track.

29042    ◆         tangential acceleration     ◆         ㆍ the component of acceleration perpendicular to the radial and axial directions in a cylindrical or polar coordinate system; it is equal to the angular acceleration multiplied by the radius.the component of acceleration perpendicular to the radial and axial directions in a cylindrical or polar coordinate system; it is equal to the angular acceleration multiplied by the radius. ㆍ the component of a particle's acceleration vector that is parallel to the velocity.the component of a particle's acceleration vector that is parallel to the velocity.

29043    ◆         tangential velocity           ◆         ㆍ the component of velocity that is perpendicular to the radial and axial directions in a cylindrical or polar coordinate system; it is equal to the angular velocity multiplied by the radius.the component of velocity that is perpendicular to the radial and axial directions in a cylindrical or polar coordinate system; it is equal to the angular velocity multiplied by the radius. ㆍ the velocity of a particle on a curved path; it is tangent to the path.the velocity of a particle on a curved path; it is tangent to the path.

29044    ◆         tank battery       ◆         a system of two or more storage tanks connected together to receive the oil produced from one or more wells on a lease.

29045    ◆         tank bottom       ◆         a mixture of stored liquid, rust and other sediments below the level of the outlet pipe in a tank.

29046    ◆         tank circuit        ◆         a circuit that contains capacitance and inductance and is capable of storing electrical energy by passing it alternately between the two circuit elements; tank circuits operate at a relatively narrow band of frequencies centered about a single resonant frequency.

29047    ◆         tank farm          ◆         an area of up to several square miles on which a series of large storage tanks hold crude oil or other petroleum products.

29048    ◆         tank switch        ◆         an automatic system controlling oil-field lease tanks and their associated lines.

29049    ◆         tank truck          ◆         a truck carrying or towing a cylindrical vessel mounted on a frame and wheels, used for carrying liquids.

29050    ◆         tank vent filter (  탱크벤트필터 )  ◆            에어-벤트필터 탱크의 공기 출입구에 달아 공기중의 입자중 박테리아및 기타 불순물이 탱크에 유입되는 것을 막는 용도의 필터.  통상은 공경0.22μ 의 소수성멘브란이 이용된다. 순수한 물 탱크로는 소다-라임등과 편성해 설치하다

29051    ◆         tannin   ◆         the popular name for tannic acid or similar compounds.

29052    ◆         tantalum            ◆         a chemical element that is a rare metal of the vanadium family, having the symbol Ta, the atomic number 73, an atomic weight of 180.95, a melting point of 2996°C, and a boiling point of 5560°C; a malleable gray solid that is resistant to corrosion, considered a refractory metal because of its high melting point; used for electric light filaments, in dental and surgical instruments, and as a catalyst. (Named for King Tantalus, a character in Greek mythology who was punished (tantalized) by being forced to stand with food and drink barely out of his reach; the difficulty of extracting this metal from its compounds made its existence seem tantalizing.)

29053    ◆         tantalum-nitride resistor  ◆         a resistor made by depositing a thin layer of tantalum nitride on an insulating substrate.

29054    ◆         TAP       ◆         Techanical Assistance Program

29055    ◆         tap crystal          ◆         a type of semiconductor that is capable of storing electrical energy when stimulated by incident light, and that releases energy in the form of light when mechanically stimulated, such as by tapping.

29056    ◆         tap water           ◆         담수, 수도물

29057    ◆         tap water(city water)  ( 수도물 )   ◆            상수도수 음료용으로서의 규격 기준치내에 처리, 관리되어, 사용자에게 수도관에 의해 송수된 물.

29058    ◆         TAPDS   ◆         Toxic Air Pollutant Data System

29059    ◆         tape drive          ◆         a device that uses pulleys and flexible tapes to transmit power from an actuator to a remote mechanism.

29060    ◆         TAPERED AERATION        ◆         점감식 폭기

29061    ◆         Tapered aeration process ◆         점감포기공정; 활성슬러지 공정의 변법으로 산소요구량에 따라 탱크길이로 여러가지 포기율을 적용함

29062    ◆         tapered pipeline  ◆         a pipeline in which the pressure grade is altered by varying material or wall thickness in certain sections to compensate for a drop in working pressure.

29063    ◆         taper-rolling bearing       ◆         a roller bearing with tapered rollers and coned races, designed to withstand end thrust.

29064    ◆         tapped control    ◆         a circuit element, usually a resistor or transformer winding, having one or more connection points along the element and serving as a form of adjustable control.

29065    ◆         tappet   ◆         a sliding element whose motion is controlled by a cam; used to operate a valve or a push rod.

29066    ◆         tappet rod         ◆         a rod used to carry a tappet.

29067    ◆         tapping ◆         the process of using a tap to form an internal screw thread.

29068    ◆         TAPWATER         ◆         수돗물

29069    ◆         target    ◆         ㆍ an object detected by a radar set at a signal strength sufficient for it to be detected on the radar screen. Also, RETURN.an object detected by a radar set at a signal strength sufficient for it to be detected on the radar screen. Also, RETURN. ㆍ the surface in a camera tube that produces an output signal when scanned by an electron beam.the surface in a camera tube that produces an output signal when scanned by an electron beam.

29070    ◆         target acquisition            ◆         the receipt of a radar target of sufficient signal quality that it can be tracked and otherwise monitored and analyzed.  Military Science. the detection, identification, and location of a target in sufficient detail to permit effective employment of weapons.

29071    ◆         target area         ◆         목표분야

29072    ◆         target discrimination       ◆         the ability of a radar system to distinguish between two or more targets that are close together in range or azimuth.

29073    ◆         target group      ◆         목표그룹

29074    ◆         target noise       ◆         the noise component of a received radar signal due to reflections from a target that has several reflecting elements oriented randomly in space.

29075    ◆         target signature  ◆         those individual attributes a radar or sonar target displays that can be useful in classifying the target in terms of its military characteristics.

29076    ◆         target-designating system ◆         a system used to assign a target that has been located at one operator station to another operator station for tracking, fire-control computation, or other appropriate processing.

29077    ◆         TAS       ◆         Tolerance Assessment System

29078    ◆         Tauber test         ◆         a test for detecting pentose sugars by heating the sample with a solution of benzidine in glacial acetic acid; a cherry red color indicates a positive test.

29079    ◆         Tauber trap        ◆         a cylindrical vessel with a specialized lid containing a central hole that is used to trap airborne microflora.

29080    ◆         taut-line cableway           ◆         a cableway with one carrier that operates on a wire cable stretched between two towers not more than 3000 feet apart; the traction can be reeved at the carrier so that loads can be raised and lowered.

29081    ◆         tautomer           ◆         any chemical compound that is capable of exhibiting tautomerism.

29082    ◆         tautomerism       ◆         an isomerism in which the migration of a hydrogen atom gives rise to two or more structures that spontaneously convert from one form into the other with such ease that they usually exist together in equilibrium. Thus, tautomeric.

29083    ◆         tautomerization  ◆         the process of undergoing tautomerism.  Molecular Biology. in DNA, the movement of a hydrogen atom in a purine or pyrimidine base from one position to another, which alters the base-pairing specificity of the affected base and can lead to mutations during replication.

29084    ◆         TBT       ◆         Tributyltin

29085    ◆         TC         ◆         Target Concentration. Techanical Center. Toxicity Characteristics. Toxic Concentration:

29086    ◆         tC(탄소톤)/ tCO2(이산화탄소톤)     ◆            탄소톤(tC)은 발생(또는 감축)된 탄소의 총량을 톤(t)으로 환산한 것이고, 이산화탄소톤(tCO2)은 발생(또는 감축)된 이산화탄소의 총량을 톤(t)으로 환산한 것이다.

29087    ◆         TCD, THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY DETECTOR            ◆         열전도도 검출기

29088    ◆         TCDD    ◆         Dioxin (Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin)

29089    ◆         TCDF     ◆         Tetrachlodi-benzofurans

29090    ◆         TCE       ◆         Trichloroethylene

29091    ◆         TCF       ◆         Total Chlorine Free

29092    ◆         TCLP     ◆         독성특성; EPA에서 폐기물의 유해특성을 기준하는 독성특성을 지칭한다. Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure

29093    ◆         TCLP     ◆         Total Concentrate Leachate Procedure. Toxicity Characteristic Leachate Procedure

29094    ◆         TCM      ◆         Transportation Control Measure

29095    ◆         TCO - EU           ◆         ▣ 개요        - 스웨덴에서 발표된 에너지절약 및 전자파등 환경에 관한 국제규격으로 모니터에서 가장 영향력있는 규격        - TCO92, TCO95에서 TCO99로 발전        ▣ 시행기관 : TCO(The Swedish Conferdration of Professional Employees)

29096    ◆         TCP       ◆         Transportation Control Plan; Trichloropropane;

29097    ◆         TCRI      ◆         Toxic Chemical Release inventory

29098    ◆         TD        ◆         Toxic Dose

29099    ◆         TDS       ◆         Total Dissolved Solids

29100    ◆         TEACH(Toxicity Assessment for Childreen's Health ) ◆         어린이 건강을 위해서는  주요물질 (18종)의 독성 및 노출평가 자료를 수집DB화 하여  일반인에게 제공하는 프로그램

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