태국 안다만에서 잡히는 대형어종, 희귀어종

태국 안다만에서 잡히는 대형어종, 희귀어종

태국 안다만 해역에서 잡히는 대형어종과 희귀어종을 아래와 같이 정리하고 상세히 설명합니다.

대형 어종

1. 대형 참치 (Bigeye Tuna, Yellowfin Tuna)
   • 최대 2m 이상 자라며, 고급 식재료로 세계적으로 선호됨.
   • 11월~4월 사이 안다만 해역에서 주로 어획됨.
   • 빠른 속도와 강한 힘으로 스포츠 피싱 대상.
2. 재방어 (Giant Trevally)
   • 최대 2.5m에 이르는 초대형 삼치과 어류.
   • 희귀한 어종으로 태국과 베트남 등 동남아 해역에만 분포.
   • 강한 힘과 전투력으로 낚시꾼에게 인기.
3. 바라쿠다
   • 길고 날렵한 몸체, 강력한 사냥꾼 어종.
   • 안다만 해역에서 흔히 발견되며, 스피드 피싱 대상.
4. 고래상어 (Whale Shark)
   • 최대 12m까지 자랄 수 있는 세계 최대 어류.
   • 온순하며 필터피더로 플랑크톤을 먹음.
   • 안다만 해역에서는 관광 및 다이빙 관찰 대상.
5. 쥐가오리 (Stingray)
   • 몸길이 2~3m, 형태가 납작하며 해저에 주로 서식.
   • 독침을 가졌으나 인간에게 공격적이지 않음.

희귀 어종

1. 유령 피피시 (Ghost Pipefish)
   • 투명하거나 반투명의 몸체를 가진 희귀 어종.
   • 산호초 주변에서 서식하며, 관찰이 어려움.
2. 범머리 앵무새치 (Bumphead Parrotfish)
   • 특이한 머리 모양과 크기로 유명.
   • 산호초 생태계에서 중요한 역할을 하는 초식어.
3. 나폴레옹 크라스 (Napoleon Wrasse)
   • 다채로운 색상과 큰 몸집을 가진 희귀 어종.
   • 장수와 큰 크기로 유명하며 보호종.
4. 각종 만타레이 (Manta Rays)
   • 최대 7m 이상 날개를 펼칠 수 있는 거대한 가오리.
   • 청소 스테이션 등에서 정기적으로 관찰 가능.
5. 고래상어
   • 이미 언급한 대형 어종이지만 희귀성 면에서도 중요한 생물.

기타 흥미로운 해양 생물

• 산호초와 해조류가 풍부해 다양한 작은 어종과 갑각류 서식.
• 해마, 문어, 푸른점박이 턱피시 등 독특한 생물도 다수 발견.

요약

태국 안다만 해역은 대형 어종과 희귀 어류들의 풍부한 서식지로, 스포츠 피싱과 다이빙 명소로 전 세계에서 주목받고 있습니다. 대형 참치와 재방어, 바라쿠다 같은 대형 어류가 주요 대상이며, 고래상어, 만타레이, 유령 피피시 등 희귀하고 독특한 해양 생물도 다양하게 서식합니다. 이러한 생물들은 안다만 해역의 독특한 해양 생태계와 맑고 따뜻한 물, 풍부한 산호초 덕분에 가능하다고 할 수 있습니다.liveaboard+3​

1. https://www.liveaboard.com/kr/diving/thailand/andaman-sea
2. https://blog.naver.com/slds2/222614421055
3. https://blog.padi.com/ko/best-places-to-dive-with-manta-rays/
4. https://slds2.tistory.com/3639
5. https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%B5%EA%B3%A8%EB%A7%8C
6. https://blog.naver.com/magoosry/140065217274

 

Here is a detailed description of large and rare fish species found in the Andaman Sea near Thailand, in English and Thai:

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English

Large Fish Species in the Andaman Sea:

1. Bigeye Tuna & Yellowfin Tuna
   • Can grow over 2 meters long.
   • Highly prized for food and sport fishing.
   • Most common from November to April.
2. Giant Trevally (GT)
   • Large predatory fish reaching up to 2.5 meters.
   • Known for their strength, popular among anglers.
   • Found across Southeast Asian waters.
3. Barracuda
   • Long, slender, fast predator.
   • Common in the area and popular in sport fishing.
4. Whale Shark
   • The largest fish species, up to 12 meters.
   • Harmless filter-feeder, attracts divers and tourists.
5. Stingray
   • Flat-bodied, can reach 2-3 meters wide.
   • Mostly bottom-dwellers with venomous tail spine.

Rare Fish Species:

1. Ghost Pipefish
   • Transparent or semi-transparent body; very elusive.
   • Lives near coral reefs, difficult to spot.
2. Bumphead Parrotfish
   • Known for its distinctive forehead bump.
   • Important herbivore in coral reef ecosystem.
3. Napoleon Wrasse
   • Large, colorful reef fish; protected species.
   • Can live for many years and become quite large.
4. Manta Rays
   • Huge winged rays, up to 7 meters wingspan.
   • Frequently seen near cleaning stations.

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Thai

ปลาขนาดใหญ่ในทะเลอันดามัน:

1. ปลาทูน่าตาโต และปลาทูน่าครีบเหลือง
   • โตยาวกว่า 2 เมตร
   • เป็นที่นิยมสำหรับอาหารและตกปลาเพื่อกีฬา
   • พบมากในช่วงเดือนพฤศจิกายนถึงเมษายน
2. ปลากะพงยักษ์ (Giant Trevally)
   • ปลากินเนื้อชนิดใหญ่ ยาวถึง 2.5 เมตร
   • แข็งแรง เป็นที่ชื่นชอบของนักตกปลา
   • พบทั่วไปในน่านน้ำเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้
3. ปลากระโห้ (Barracuda)
   • ตัวเรียวยาว ตวัดเร็ว
   • พบได้บ่อยและเป็นปลายอดนิยมในกีฬา
4. ปลาฉลามวาฬ (Whale Shark)
   • ปลาที่ใหญ่ที่สุดในโลก ยาวถึง 12 เมตร
   • กินแพลงก์ตอน ไม่เป็นอันตราย ดึงดูดนักดำน้ำและนักท่องเที่ยว
5. ปลากระเบนราหู (Stingray)
   • ตัวแบน ยาว 2–3 เมตร
   • อาศัยก้นทะเล มีเหล็กในพิษที่หาง

ปลาหายาก:

1. ปลาโกสต์ไปป์ฟิช (Ghost Pipefish)
   • ตัวโปร่งแสงหรือโปร่งแสงบางส่วน
   • อาศัยใกล้แนวปะการัง ยากที่จะพบเห็น
2. ปลาปะการังกระเบนหัวโต (Bumphead Parrotfish)
   • มีหัวบวมเด่นชัด
   • เป็นปลาแกะสลักสำคัญในระบบนิเวศแนวปะการัง
3. ปลานาโพลีโอน (Napoleon Wrasse)
   • ปลาสีสันสวยใหญ่ ขนาดใหญ่และได้รับการคุ้มครอง
   • อายุยืนและขยายขนาดได้มาก
4. ปลากระเบนอแมนต้า (Manta Rays)
   • ตัวใหญ่ ปีกกว้างถึง 7 เมตร
   • มักพบในสถานที่ทำความสะอาด (cleaning stations)

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This summary can be used for informational videos or guides about marine biodiversity in the Andaman Sea region near Thailand.

1. https://fishbase.se/identification/RegionSpeciesList.php?resultPage=13&e_code=110
2. https://hobo-ya-similan.com/en/similan/fish/andaman/
3. https://doi.nrct.go.th/admin/doc/doc_659135.pdf
4. http://guide.michelin.com/th/en/article/features/there-are-other-fish-in-the-sea-get-to-know-local-thai-fish
5. https://www.thesmilingseahorse.com/marine-life-thailand-andaman.html
6. https://hobo-ya-similan.com/en/similan/fish/macro/
7. https://www.loveandaman.com/fun-facts/andaman-sharks
8. https://www.kahaku.go.jp/research/db/zoology/Fishes_of_Andaman_Sea/introduction1.html
9. https://www.dmcr.go.th/dmcr/fckupload/upload/44/image/FullpaperPMBC/2011%20Vol.70%20Stapoomin%2029%2077.pdf
10. https://giantstridetravel.com/blog/andaman-sea-fish-marine-life